Poultry Diseases Conditions

Poultry Diseases Conditions

Determining whether a snail is dead or hibernating can be a bit challenging, as snails can enter a state of dormancy called hibernation that may resemble death. However, there are a few signs you can look for to make a reasonable assessment. 

Chicken, farmer and portrait of black man doing agriculture on sustainable or organic poultry farm

Poultry diseases conditions are those deviations in the poultry birds’s health  which impair their well-being and may lead to mortality or loss of the birds. Some poultry birds disease conditions include:

  1. Coccidiosis
  2. Fowl pox
  3. Newcastle disease
  4. Infectious bronchitis
  5. Infectious bursal disease (Gumboro disease)
  6. Fowl cholera
  7. Omphalitis (Unhealed navel in brooding where germ infects the chick)
  8. Salmonella
  9. Aspergillosis(caused by fungi)
  10. Marek’s disease
  11. Parasite
  12. Nutritional disease
  13. Metabolic disorde
  14. Mycotoxins

 

MAREK’S DISEASE: 

These poultry diseases conditions is a viral disease which is highly contagious in birds

Symptoms

  1. Paralysis in the legs, wing and neck
  2. Lameness
  3. Weight loss
  4. A grey pupil in the eye
  5. Blindness.

Marek’s disease is prevented by vaccination

INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE ( IBD): 

These poultry diseases conditions is also known as gumboro, it’s also highly infectious

Symptoms

  1. Loss of appetite
  2. Whitish watery poop
  3. Weight loss
  4. Paleness, droopiness and huddling

Infectious bursal disease can be prevented by vaccination

NEWCASTLE DISEASE (NCD):

Symptoms

  1. Coughing and sneezing
  2. Respiratory distress and nervous disorder
  3. Laying down in young birds
  4. Abnormal positioning of the head (twisting)
  5. Death occurs within 3-4days.

HEAT STRESS

Symptoms of heat stress poultry condition

  1. Dropping or spreading of wings
  2. Panting (opening and closing of the mouth).

Treatment of heat stress is to allow proper ventilation into the poultry pen.

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COCCIDIOSIS

Symptoms of coccidiosis poultry disease condition

  1. Ruffled feathers
  2. Loss of appetite
  3. Droopiness
  4. Pale combs
  5. Blood in their poop.

E.COLI

Symptoms of E Coli poultry disease condition

  1. Ruffled feathers
  2. Yellowish coloured droppings
  3. Soiled vent
  4. Decreased appetite.

DIARRHEA

Symptom

  1. More water in the bird’s droppings.

FOWL POX

Symptoms

  1. Dry pox: decrease in weight gain

2. Dark brown/yellowish like lesions on the head

3. Wet pox: lack of appetite

4. Nasal and occular discharge.

CHRONIC RESPIRATORY DISEASE (CRD)

Symptoms

  1. Coughing and sneezing
  2. Decreased feed intake
  3. Low body weight.

WORMS

Symptoms

  1. Worms in the birds poop.
  2. Low feed conversion rate.

INFECTIOUS CORYZA

Symptoms

  1. Sneezing
  2. Swelling of the face.